Page 133 - 捷運技術 第60期
P. 133

Journal of Rapid Transit System and Technology No.60
 pp. 121-154, 2025   DOI 10.29670/JRTST.202510_(60).0007                                     123




 Received June 03, 2025, accepted July 04, 2025, date of publication October 31, 2025  壹、 臺北捷運現有路網之  蘆線之旅客,可以直接搭乘環狀線,
                       影響                                  便可完成旅次,約可節省 15 至 30

 How the Capital Circular Line                             分鐘的時間。
                                                                而不同於早期臺北捷運皆由臺
 Transforms Transportation and Urban   一、 臺北捷運路網成形,多元系統    北捷運公司營運,第一階段環狀線
                      型式擴大服務覆蓋率
 Environment in Northern Taiwan Again  臺北捷運自民國 85 年通車至     通車營運,因為皆在新北市境內,

                 今,捷運通車里程達 163.25 公里(包                     而由新北捷運公司營運,新北捷運
                                                           公司除營運環狀線外,還營運北臺
 YAIHUI WU , WANLUN HUANG , CHIAJU LIN , YENLIN FU 4  含臺北捷運公司與新北捷運公司營
 3
 2
 1
 1  CECI Engineering Consultants,Inc.,Taiwan  運之路線),從早期中運量膠輪系  灣第一條的淡海輕軌與安坑輕軌,
 2  WINCHAIN Consultants CO.,LTD.  統(文湖線),至陸續完成之高運         其總計服務車站數 38 座。
 3  WINCHAIN Consultants CO.,LTD.                               目前臺北都會區捷運路網已形
 4  Department of rapid transit systems, Taipei city government  量系統(新店線、板南線、淡水線、  成多元系統型式之捷運路網,依照
 Corresponding author: YAIHUI WU, E-mail: yhwu@ceci.com.tw  新蘆線、松山線),於民國 103 年
                 松山線完成時,將臺北都會區格子                           不同的地區特性,提供適宜之捷運
                                                           系統服務,例如市中心人口密集區,
 ABSTRACT        狀路網建構完成,車站數達到 117
                 個,臺北市中心大部分都在捷運車                           以捷運高運量系統(新店線、板南
 Since its opening in 1996, the Taipei Metro network has gradually expanded,   站 500 公尺服務範圍內,約覆蓋服  線、淡水線、新蘆線、松山線)服
 forming a diverse system that covers major areas of Taipei City and New Taipei   務為主,次要走廊或外圍區以捷運
 City. By 2024, the average daily ridership of the metro reached nearly 2.1 million   務 141 萬人口,新北市幅員廣大,
 passengers, increasing the public transportation market share from approximately   約覆蓋服務 63 萬人口。  中運量系統(文湖線、環狀線),
 17% to 30%, leading the development of public transportation in the capital region.   郊區或衛星都市則以輕軌系統服務
 However, the grid-like network in the city center and the radial network in the   109 年再加入環狀線(第一階段
 outskirts require passengers traveling from the outskirts to transfer in the city   路網),也是第二條營運之中運量  (淡海線、安坑線)。依照旅運需
 center, causing congestion during peak hours on certain routes from the outskirts to   求與特性之不同,提供相對適宜適
 the city center. This not only lowers the service level but also leads to unpleasant   系統,由新店經中和,至板橋、新
 incidents due to overcrowding. Therefore, the Taipei Metro Engineering Bureau   莊、五股,提供臺北都會區西南側  性的公共運輸服務,以軌道運輸服
 planned the metro Circular Line to alleviate the excessive concentration of trips in   務走廊幹道,配合公車或社區巴士
 the city center.  之聯繫服務,也使原本必須集中至                         提供集散支網之服務,並以接駁公
 The Circular Line is divided into three phases: the first phase has already been   市中心車站轉乘之旅次,可以享有
 opened, the southern and northern sections are under construction, and the eastern   更直接到達之服務,例如由板橋站  車或公共自行車(共享運具)提供
 section is about to start construction. The Circular Line connects multiple important   最後一哩服務,建立無縫及門大眾
 industrial and residential areas in Taipei and New Taipei City, along with emerging   至景安站之旅客,原本要搭乘板南
 industries and commercial centers. By learning from the successful experience of   線往市中心忠孝新生站轉乘中和新  運輸路網服務如圖 1 所示。
 Japan's JR Yamanote Line, the Circular Line aims to enhance the accessibility of
 urban areas, promote urban renewal and economic prosperity along the route, and
 improve the overall efficiency of the metro network.

 Keywords:  Circular Line, Public transport modal share, TOD development.
   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135   136   137   138