Page 309 - 捷運技術 第24期
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ઠ༶Ҧஔ̒ϋ̊cୋ24ಂc90ϋ2˜                                           303



                                       ڌɓcϋᐼ̻ѩၪࡌɛࣛ€Ї͏਷87ϋ4˜ֵ

















                                ൗcEMU݊˸3ࡈཥᑌԓԓాމఊЗ
                                                      ɚe˖ᘠΫᚥ

                      ၪࡌ၍ଣਪᕚٙʱؓҦஔܘεd˴ࠅϞՇɽᗳdʱйމ̰ࣖᅼόҦஔ€Failure

                 modeling[8]ձЪุ޼Ӻ€Operations Research, ORၾ၍ଣ߅ኪ€Management
                 Science, MSҦஔfՉʕՈ᜗ٙ˙جϞɨΐ఻၇j
                      (1)Ӕ֛௰ԳʷҦஔ€Deterministic optimization techniques{Էνᇞ׌஝ྌe዆ᅰ

                         ஝ྌeਗ࿒஝ྌeڢᇞ׌஝ྌഃfՉ௰˴ࠅ݊ܔͭ௰Գٙཫԣၪࡌ˙ࣩf
                      (2)৵̙˃ଣሞ€Markov theoryձΎ͛ଣሞ€Renewal theory{ˢ༰੬͜׵࿁ዚ
                         ̨Դࣛ͜ගٙ௰Գʷf
                      (3)ഃࡉᇞଣሞ€Queuing{੬͜׵Ӕ֛ɓܙࡌዚ̨ʘၪࡌɛࡰࡈᅰٙ௰Գʷf
                      (4)ᅼᏝ€Simulation{੬͜׵Ӕ֛ၪࡌЪุਗᇞٙБމf

                      (5)π஬ᅼό€Inventory model{͟π஬၍ଣٙᝈᓃԸආБၪࡌЪุٙ၍ଣf
                      (6)̙ቦܓଣሞ€Reliability theory{੬͜Ըࠇၑݔண௪ίʔΝၪࡌഄଫɨٙ௰Գ
                         ̙ቦܓf

                      (7) PERTʱؓ{ஷ੬͜׵࿁˴ࠅٙɽࡌЪุձ݂ღરৰʘર೻f
                      (8)Ӕഄଣሞ€Decision theoryձᒄ҅ଣሞ€Game theory{ஷ੬͜׵Ӕ֛ၪࡌ
                         Бਗʕٙ˙ࣩf
                      (9)ʈЪ޼Ӻ€Work study{ԷνUMS€Universal maintenance standards˙جd
                         ݊೯࢝͜Ըၚ๟ٙཫПЪุࣛගf

                      ০࿁˚Ꮸධͦʘ፯՟d͉޼Ӻ˸Ӕഄଣሞމਿᓾٙ˙جԸආБ൙Пf൙П
                €Evaluation݊Ӕഄ€Decision MakingٙࠠࠅӉ᜷d஢ε൙ПਪᕚՈϞεࡈ൙П๟
                 ۆdה˸ε๟ۆӔഄ˙جᄿعᏐ͜׵˙ࣩ൙ПdνjKeeneyഃ[18]Ꮠ͜Ϥ൙П˙جԸʱ

                 ؓҦஔ፯኿˙ࣩiGustafsonഃ[16]˸ε᙮׌ࣖ͜ଣሞ€Multiattribute Utility Theoryi
                 MAUTމਿᓾd౤̈೯࢝ۜሯፅඎᅼόٙ˙جሞdԸ೯࢝τቮ৫ۜሯፅඎܸᅺi਷
                 ʫኪ٫νˮ਷׼ձᑽޛځ[1]ഐΥʱؓᄴॴ೻ҏج€AHPձᅃဧിج€DelphiԸආ
                 Бʈਖ਼ᐶࣖ൙ᛠi቎ࣈ๕ձಀ਷ඪ[12]ਗ਼ε๟ۆ൙Пݖ࿴ʿᅼόᏐ͜ί༸༩ܔணላᏘʱ
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